英國The Department for Work and Pensions 工作與退休金部門(DWP)將被下放更大的權力,對沒有支付子女撫養費的離異父母,強制性使用追蹤腳帶。
限制不負責任的父/母的出入自由
父母離異或分開,小孩的撫養權歸屬於其中一方,即使另一方沒有撫養權,但仍須為子女的生活所需分擔費用。有很多處於貧窮環境的父母,利用子女申請福利 – 兒童撫養費(Child support payments)。但事實上,父/母從DWP獲得撫養費資助後,並未有向撫養權一方交出費用。這些無視孩子沒有負起經濟上責任的父/母,很可能會被限制他們的出入自由。
囚犯追蹤腳帶
DWP將有權通過追蹤腳帶監控他們的所在位置,並阻止他們外出。 部門相信新的行動有助 DWP 收回這些欠款。
這款追蹤腳帶與囚犯佩戴的相似,以查出他們的活動位置,確保被追蹤者遵守個人規則。假如被發現沒有遵守規則,DWP將可以把他們送上法庭,法庭可能會延長宵禁令,或甚至判處監禁。
據 BirminghamLive 報導,CMS(Child Maintenance Service) 去年收集或安排超過 10 億英鎊的兒童撫養費(Child support payments),現時DWP的權力可以沒收護照和駕駛執照,以及收入扣除令等,以對付拒絕支付子女撫養費的人,但未及見效。相信這追蹤腳帶絕對可以成為關鍵武器,阻止他們出外吃飯、去酒吧 或者度假,起真正的阻嚇作用。
貧窮家庭的小孩
英國其實有很多兒童都處於非常貧困的生活,他們在冬天沒有足夠的衣物,有些甚至長期營養不良,但主要原因是福利部門的政策過鬆,導致這些父/母無視子女的健康。根據數據顯示,Child support payments 每年幫助大約為 140,000 名兒童擺脫貧困,數目之多。

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